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Flames of War Barbarossa: A Comprehensive Guide to the Eastern Front in World War II
If you are a fan of historical wargaming, you have probably heard of Flames of War, the popular miniatures game that recreates the battles and campaigns of World War II. But did you know that there is a sourcebook that covers one of the most epic and brutal theaters of war in history? That sourcebook is Barbarossa, and it gives you everything you need to recreate the clash of Nazi Germany and Soviet Russia on the Eastern Front. In this article, we will give you a comprehensive guide to Flames of War Barbarossa, including what it is, how to play it, and where to find it.
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What is Flames of War?
Before we dive into Barbarossa, let's first explain what Flames of War is. Flames of War is a historical miniatures game that simulates the battles and campaigns of World War II. It uses 15mm scale models of tanks, infantry, artillery, aircraft, and other vehicles and equipment from the period. Players can choose from a variety of nations and factions, such as Germany, Britain, USA, Soviet Union, Italy, Japan, Finland, Poland, France, and more. Each nation has its own strengths and weaknesses, as well as unique units and tactics.
A historical miniatures game
Flames of War is not just a game, but also a hobby. Players can build their own armies by assembling and painting their models, as well as creating terrain and scenery for their battles. The game uses a set of rules that are easy to learn but offer a lot of depth and realism. The rules cover everything from movement and shooting to morale and command. The game also uses dice to determine the outcomes of combat actions, adding an element of chance and uncertainty.
A series of sourcebooks and supplements
Flames of War is also supported by a series of sourcebooks and supplements that provide more details and options for the game. These books cover different periods and theaters of war, such as Early War (1939-1941), Mid War (1942-1943), Late War (1944-1945), Pacific (1941-1945), Vietnam (1965-1972), Arab-Israeli Wars (1948-1982), Great War (1914-1918), Team Yankee (1980s Cold War), Fate of a Nation (1967 Six-Day War), Oil War (1970s Middle East), Nam (1965-1972 Vietnam War), TANKS (skirmish game), WWIII (hypothetical World War III), and more.
One of these sourcebooks is Barbarossa, which focuses on the Eastern Front in World War II.
What is Barbarossa?
Barbarossa is the code name for the German invasion of the Soviet Union that began on June 22nd, 1941. It was the largest military operation in history, involving more than 4 million Axis troops and 3 million Soviet troops, as well as thousands of tanks, planes, and guns. The invasion was part of Hitler's plan to conquer the vast resources and living space of the Soviet Union, and to destroy the communist regime of Stalin. The invasion also marked the beginning of the most brutal and bloody war in history, with millions of casualties and atrocities on both sides.
The largest military operation in history
The German invasion of the Soviet Union was divided into three main army groups: Army Group North, which aimed for Leningrad; Army Group Center, which aimed for Moscow; and Army Group South, which aimed for Kiev and the Caucasus. The Germans initially achieved stunning success, advancing deep into Soviet territory and encircling and destroying large numbers of Soviet forces. However, the invasion also faced many challenges and difficulties, such as the vast distances, the harsh weather, the fierce resistance, the logistical problems, and the interference of Hitler.
The key battles and campaigns
The Eastern Front saw some of the most famous and decisive battles and campaigns of World War II, such as:
The Battle of Smolensk (July-August 1941), where the Germans captured a strategic city and inflicted heavy losses on the Soviets.
The Battle of Kiev (August-September 1941), where the Germans encircled and annihilated a huge Soviet army group, capturing over 600,000 prisoners.
The Battle of Moscow (October 1941-January 1942), where the Germans launched a final offensive to capture the Soviet capital, but were stopped by a counterattack from fresh Siberian troops and a severe winter.
The Siege of Leningrad (September 1941-January 1944), where the Germans besieged the Soviet city for over 800 days, causing starvation and suffering for millions of civilians.
The Battle of Stalingrad (August 1942-February 1943), where the Germans attempted to capture the industrial city on the Volga river, but were surrounded and destroyed by a Soviet counteroffensive.
The Battle of Kursk (July-August 1943), where the Germans launched a massive tank attack on a Soviet salient, but were repelled by a well-prepared defense and a counterattack.
The Operation Bagration (June-August 1944), where the Soviets launched a massive offensive that shattered the German Army Group Center and liberated Belarus and eastern Poland.
The Battle of Berlin (April-May 1945), where the Soviets stormed the German capital and ended the war in Europe.
These battles and campaigns are covered in detail in Flames of War Barbarossa, with historical background, maps, photos, orders of battle, scenarios, special rules, and more.
How to play Flames of War Barbarossa?
To play Flames of War Barbarossa, you need to have some basic components: models, rules, dice, measuring tape, terrain, and markers. You also need to have a sourcebook or supplement that covers the period and theater you want to play. In this case, you need Barbarossa. Here are some steps to follow:
The rules and scenarios
First, you need to familiarize yourself with the rules of Flames of War. You can find them in the rulebook or online. The rules cover how to build your army, how to set up your table, how to move your units, how to shoot your weapons, how to assault your enemies, how to test your morale, how to win your games, and more. The rules also include some generic scenarios that you can play with any army or period.
Second, you need to choose a scenario from Barbarossa. A scenario is a specific situation or battle that you can recreate on your table. Each scenario has its own objectives, deployment zones, special rules, victory conditions, and historical background. Barbarossa has over 30 scenarios that cover different battles and campaigns on the Eastern Front. You can choose one that suits your preference or interest.
The forces and equipment
Third, you need to build your force from Barbarossa. A force is a collection of units that represent your army on the table. Each unit has its own characteristics, such as type (infantry, tank, artillery, etc.), size (team or platoon), skill (trained or veteran), motivation (confident or reluctant), equipment (rifles, machine guns 71b2f0854b